Archives

Post-Operative Oropharyngeal Dysphagia (2013)

January 13, 2022 by Megan Berg.
In this review article, the authors sought to synopsize research related to oropharyngeal dysphagia following anterior cervical spine surgery (ACSS). Postoperative oropharyngeal dysphagia is one of the most common complications associated with ACSS.The physiology of oropharyngeal dysphagia can be on multiple levels, including in the brain, the muscles, and the mucosal mechanisms. The exact reason […]
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Attention Process Training (2018)

January 13, 2022 by Megan Berg.
Attention Process Training (APT) is a program designed to retrain attention and concentration deficits in individuals with brain injury. It was developed by a neuropsychologist and speech pathologist for use in a comprehensive cognitive remediation program. APT is a theoretically based set of treatment materials and tasks which address five separate levels of attention processing. […]
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PPA, Group Therapy, and Spouses (2017)

January 13, 2022 by Megan Berg.
All participants in the study were previously seen and diagnosed with PPA at three separate memory clinics in Toronto. All were awaiting services for PPA on a waiting list, and the first five listed and their caregivers were placed in the Treatment group, with the next five after them placed in the Control group.The Treatment […]
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GERD and Hernias (2012)

January 13, 2022 by Megan Berg.
From 2007 to 2009, GERD patients were referred by General Community Hospital Zell am See in Zell am See, Austria to be considered for the study. To be included, patients had to present with one reflux symptom at least, and present with esophageal acid exposure as charted by a DeMeester score greater than or equal […]
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Inflammation and Post-Operative Cognitive Dysfunction (2018)

January 13, 2022 by Megan Berg.
The authors note that POCD does not equate to delirium, and indicates a specific contrast between pre- and post- cognitive function after surgery. POCD can also last well after the acute phase, and even affect the mortality rate of the patient, as well as their overall quality of life.Some of the theories the authors note […]
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Hyoid Muscle Distonia (2015)

January 13, 2022 by Megan Berg.
The key phrases search at the Movement Laboratory at the Mayo Clinic Rochester revealed 55 patients were administered botulinum toxin to their hyoids during the 10-year time period from 1993-2013. Of those 55 patients, 15 indicated dystonia specially in the hyoid muscle.Of these patients, the average age was 49.5 years. The major symptoms mentioned in […]
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Lingual Pressure as Clinical Indicator of Swallowing Function – Parkinson’s (2012)

January 13, 2022 by Megan Berg.
Participants included the study were 28 PwPD (17 men, 11 women), average age 71, taking at least one dopaminergic medication. All participants were screened using an oral mechanism exam, and had no significant dental or medical history that had an impact on their tongues or ability to swallow. As a control, three spouses of PwPD […]
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Oxidative Stress as Related to Traumatic Brain Injury (2014)

January 13, 2022 by Megan Berg.
The authors note that despite the cascade of effects occurring in the secondary injury stage of a TBI, it could be reversible, and to understand how is to understand oxidative stress.To expand on this knowledge of oxidative stress, the authors discussed biomarkers in relation to measuring TBI damage. These markers, like S100β, express themselves when […]
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Assessment and Management of Apraxic Agraphia (2015)

January 11, 2022 by Megan Berg.
Initial steps of the study were to recruit one participant identified as “Mrs. M,” a 59-year- old female experiencing apraxic agraphia after a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) in her left anterior artery. Assessment and intervention occurred two months after the infarct. After admittance the attending SLP during her acute care reported Mrs. M’s language abilities to […]
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The Management of Drooling in Adults with Neurological Conditions (2012)

January 11, 2022 by Megan Berg.
Starting with the physical, the authors note with four sources how drooling can create chapping, infection, dehydration, and even odor. These symptoms can be compounded by the psychosocial aspect. With drooling, the risk of patients being infantilized is real, and can impact how the support system of a patient reacts to them. Drooling can also […]
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