Clinical Resources

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Handout HEP

Directional Preference Sample Progressions for Low Back Pain with Radiating Pain

Print Resource — US Letter — 2 pages
AdultOTChronic PainOrthopaedics
This resource is for clients wanting to take control of back pain that is radiating down the leg. Directional preference exercise, or stretching in a direction that reduces or brings symptoms closer to your back, can be useful to help control symptoms early on during the rehabilitation process. This intervention outlines some strategies that can help move the pain out of the leg during recovery.
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Handout

Dining Tools for People with Parkinson’s

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTSLPProgressive Neurological Conditions
This handout covers various types of dining tools people who want to compensate for Parkinson’s symptoms while dining. Features 16 pictures and labels of products currently available on the market to compensate for tremor and weak grip.
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Handout

Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI)

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTSLPBrain Injury
A diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a type of traumatic brain injury that is most commonly diagnosed after surviving a motor vehicle accident but can also happen following other types of traumas. This handout explains what causes a DAI, the different parts of a neuron for patients and caregivers to understand more easily, and functional impairments that can present following a DAI.
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Clinical Reference

Differential Diagnosis: Presbyphagia

Print Resource — US Letter — 2 pages
AdultSLPDysphagia
This handout is for SLPs performing differential diagnosis assessments for disease-related swallow impairments vs age-related swallow impairments. The handout describes the oral and motor symptomatic differences for accurate differential diagnosis.
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Clinical Reference

Differential Diagnosis: Dizziness

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTBalance/Vestibular/FallsNervous System Conditions
This handout is designed for therapists providing differential diagnosis information for patients experiencing dizziness. The handout compares benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) to central nervous system nystagmus and includes a comprehensive list of differential diagnosis points, including time before symptoms start after position change, duration of symptoms, direction of nystagmus, symptoms, nausea, likelihood that symptoms […]
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Clinical Reference

Differential Diagnosis: Apraxia of Speech vs Aphasia with Phonemic Paraphasias

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultSLPAphasiaMotor Speech/Dysarthria/Apraxia
Language impairments after brain injury can be difficult to tease out. In particular, apraxia of speech can often present in similar ways to aphasia with phonemic paraphasias. This clinical guide is meant to help speech-language pathologists more accurately diagnose these two impairments in order to better target treatment methods.
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Clinical Reference

Types of Naming

Print Resource — US Letter — 3 pages
AdultSLPAphasia
There are different ways to elicit a target word when a person has anomia or difficulty with word-finding. This handout provides a description of four different types of naming and a worksheet to target each type of naming.
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Handout

Diaphragmatic Breathing

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTChronic PainMental Health
Diaphragmatic breathing is an effective intervention to reduce stress and manage symptoms associated with many conditions. This handout describes the proper way of breathing, compensatory muscles used during inefficient breathing, and provides a guide to teach clients how to use their diaphragm properly.
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Handout

Diabetic Ulcers

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTDiabetes
Diabetic ulcers can have long lasting and significant consequences if left untreated. This handout provides general information concerning what causes diabetic ulcers, what they are, who is at risk, and how they are treated and prevented.
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Handout

Diabetic Ulcers: Footwear Guidelines

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTDiabetes
Diabetic ulcers are a complication to diabetes that can lead to infection and amputations. Providing guidelines for footwear may be beneficial to reduce the risk of developing a diabetic ulcer. This resource outlines several evidence based guidelines to reduce the risk of developing diabetic ulcers.
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Handout

Diabetic Neuropathy

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTDiabetesNervous System Conditions
Learning to manage diabetes can be overwhelming. For those newly diagnosed with diabetic neuropathy, this handout answers questions about the causes, symptoms, and treatment, as well as the role of therapy at different stages of neuropathy symptoms.
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Developmental Grammar Milestones

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
PediatricSLPLanguage Development
This handout is designed for speech-language pathologists and other language specialists and outlines 8 major grammar milestones for children from 19-50 months.
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Development of the Swallow & Oral Motor Skills: From Infancy to Toddlerhood

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
PediatricSLPFeeding and Swallowing
This resource provides caregivers and clinicians information about swallow development, including anatomy and physiology development from infancy to toddlerhood. The handout also outlines specifically how the pediatric swallow anatomy is not just a smaller version of adult anatomy and how these anatomical differences can impact dysphagia for the pediatric population.
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Clinical Reference

Developing a Dementia-Friendly Approach

Print Resource — US Letter — 4 pages
AdultOTSLPDementia
This resource asists with the development to implement a dementia-friendly approach.
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Desensitization Techniques for Peripheral Nerve Injury

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTNervous System Conditions
A handout for patients experiencing hypersensitivity after a peripheral nerve injury highlighting the most effective desensitization techniques that can be performed daily by the patient at home.
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Clinical Reference

Descending Spinal Cord Tracts

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTSpinal Cord Injury
This document provides insights on the descending motor pathways and includes the voluntary motor pathways: the corticospinal tract, the corticobulbar tract, and the rubrospinal tract. Additionally, it includes the involuntary motor tracts: the vestibulospinal tract and the reticulospinal tract.
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Handout

Dementia Progression

Print Resource — US Letter — 1 page
AdultOTSLPDementia
This resource outlines the early, middle, and late stages of dementia.
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Handout HEP Therapy Material

Deep Neck Flexor Strengthening

Print Resource — US Letter — 2 pages
AdultChronic PainOrthopaedics
This is a simple yet effective resource that outlines deep neck flexor strengthening with instructions for dosage and how to progress difficulty over time.
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Daily Schedule for Adults

Print Resource — US Letter — 3 pages
AdultOTSLPBrain InjuryCaregiver SupportsDementia
Visual schedules can reduce anxiety, improve memory and ease of executing daily routines for individuals with cognitive deficits as well as their caregivers. This therapy material provides a completed example, and blank template for developing daily schedules for adults with cognitive deficits.
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